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突然想到在网上建一个空间,方便新老朋友交流英语学习的经验,就有了这个博客。

 
 
 

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【引用】中考英语词组大全之八  

2011-09-20 08:36:01|  分类: 初中英语 |  标签: |举报 |字号 订阅

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本文转载自玉兔王子《中考英语词组大全之八》

1.     see / hear / watch / feel / notice  sb.  do sth.

                              看见/听见/看/感到/注意到 某人 做完 某事

see / hear / watch / feel / notice  sb. doing sth.

                           看见/听见/看/感到/注意到 某人 在做 某事

2.     on the islands of Hawaii           在夏威夷群岛

3.     be famous for sth.                 因……而著名 / 出名

be famous as sth.                 以(某种身份 / 职业)而出名

4.     be known for sth.                  因……而著名 / 出名

be known as sth.                  以(某种身份 / 职业)而出名

5.     a number of + pl.n                 一些……

a large / great number of + pl. n     大量的……

= large / great numbers of + pl. n    大量的……

plenty of ….                       大量的……

a lot of … = lots of …               许多的……

a great deal of + 不可数名词        大量的……

a great / good many + pl. n          大量的……

6.     all the year round = the whole year  一年到头

7.     No matter what / who / which / when / where / how … 无论是什么……

= Whatever / whoever / whichever / whenever / wherever / however

8.     ride the waves = surf               冲浪

9.     There is a big difference between …and …

在……和……之间有很大的不同

10.                                                                         if possible                         如果有可能

as……as possible = as ……as sb. can 尽某人可能

11.                                                                         a 21-year-old boy                 一个21岁的男孩

12.                                                                         give sth. up                      放弃……

give up doing sth.                放弃做某事

13.                                                                         ever since = from then on         自从那时起

14.                                                                         work as …= serve as… = act as…  做……样的工作

15.                                                                         have a night off = take a night off   休息一个晚上

= take a night leave

16. leave some time for doing sth.     留下某段时间做某事

17. make sth. fit                      使某人健康

18. in the competition                在比赛中

19. * It seems to me that ……         在我看来……

1.     It’s such great fun.                 真是一种乐趣。

2.     need more practice                 需要更多的练习

3.     Time flies !                        时光飞逝。

4.     go to s.p. on business               因事务/生意而去某地

5.     travel to s.p.                       旅游到某地

6.     * ask for sick leave                 请病假

7.     reach sb. by phone                 打电话给某人

1.     as ……as sb. can/could              尽可能……

2.     try to do sth.                       努力做某事

3.     a 12-year-old boy                   一个12岁的男孩

4.     come true                          成为现实; 实现

5.     set off ( for s.p.) = set out ( for s.p.    出发

= start out /off ( for s.p.)    

6.     slow down = slow up                减低速度; 慢下来

7.     go on doing sth.                    继续做(原来的事)

go on to do sth.                     继续做(另外一件事)

   go on with sth.                     继续做某事

8.     a crowd of sth. / sb.                 一群的……(短语做主语时,谓语

                                           用单数或复数都可以。)

a big crowd of ……                 一大群的……

crowds of ……                     一群群的……

9.     wait for sb. / sth.                   等待……

10.                                                                         be proud of sth. / sb.               为……而 / 感到 骄傲

11.                                                                        . take pride in sth.                 以……为荣; 为……感到自豪

12.                                                                         speak highly of sb. / sth.           高度赞扬……

13.                                                                         speak well of sb.                  对……评价很好; 说某人好话

14.                                                                         speak ill of sb.                    说某人坏话

15.                                                                         not only …but  ( also ) …          不仅……而且……

16.                                                                         * a well-kept city wall             (一堵)保护很好的城墙

17.                                                                         win the competition               赢得这场比赛

18.                                                                         keep warm                       保暖

1.     a paper factory                     一家纸厂

2.     pour sth. into s.p.                   把某物倾倒到……

3.     Greener China                      绿色中国组织

4.     do something useful to do sth.        采取有效措施做某事

5.     the TV station                      电视台

6.     the newspaper                      这家报社

7.     be afraid of sth.                     害怕……

be afraid of doing sth.                害怕做某事

8.     be afraid to do sth.                  (因害怕而)不敢做某事

9.     have been a member of ……( for …/ since…)  加入……(多久了)

10.                                                                         have been in ……( for…/ since…)    加入……(多久了)

have been at ……( for / since …)

11.                                                                         have joined sth.                    已经加入了……

12.                                                                         * make friends with sb.             与某人交朋友

1.     take care of the environment         保护环境

2.     protect the environment             保护环境

3.     improve the environment            改善环境

4.     harm the environment               给环境带来危害 / 危害环境

5.     sth. come to one’s ears                ……传入耳中

6.     pick sth. up                         拾起;(非正规地)学会;

                      (顺便)买; (顺便用车)来接; 好起来; 上升

7.     collect ( the ) rubbish                  收垃圾

8.     collect waste paper or bottles for recycling

收集可回收再用的废纸或瓶子

9.     throw the rubbish into a dustbin     把垃圾扔进垃圾箱

10.                                                                        throw the litter onto the ground      把垃圾扔到地上

11.                                                                         throw some rubbish in              把一些垃圾扔进去

12.                                                                         produce a piece of music            奏出一段音乐

13.                                                                         help ( to ) keep the classroom clean and tidy

                                       有助于保持教室干净和整洁

14.                                                                         around / in  our neighbourhood      在我们的社区

15.                                                                         near our neighbourhood             在我们社区附近

16.                                                                         draw pictures on public walls        在公共场所的墙上乱涂鸦

17.                                                                         spit on the street                   在街道上吐痰

18.                                                                         cut sth. down                       砍倒某物

19.                                                                         plant trees                         种树

20.                                                                         pick flowers in the park             摘公园里的花

21.                                                                         waste paper                        废纸

22.                                                                         in a public place                    在公共场所

23.                                                                         make a contribution to sth./ doing sth. 为……做贡献                                                            

24.                                                                         as soon as ……= the moment ……       一……就……

25.                                                                        * the rubbish truck                  垃圾车

1.     The 比较级…, the 比较级 …        越……, 就越……

比较级 and 比较级                 越来越……

2.     join with sb. in sth.                 参加某人的某种活动

3.     join in sth. = take part in sth.        参加某种活动

4.     work on a boat                     在一艘船上工作

5.     * No spitting.                      请勿随地吐痰!

6.     No smoking.                       请勿吸烟 !

7.     No graffiti. = No scribbling on the wall.  请五乱涂乱画 !

8.     No littering.                        不要乱扔果皮 !

9.     No talking.                         请勿交谈 !

10.                                                                         No photos.                        请勿拍照 !

11.                                                                         No parking.                       禁止停车 !

12.                                                                         No garbage here.                  禁止倒垃圾!

13.                                                                         Post no bills.                      禁止招贴 !

14.                                                                         No admittance.                    禁止入内 !

15.                                                                         No thoroughfare. = Closed to traffic. 禁止通行 !

16.                                                                         Keep away from the grass.          请勿践踏草坪 !

Don’t step / walk  on the grass.     勿踏草地 !

17.                                                                         Don’t cut casually.                 请勿乱砍乱伐 !

1.     keep plants at home                 在家种养(供观赏的)花草

2.     litter things about                   随处扔东西

3.     do well in sth. / doing sth.            在(某一方面)做得好

4.     do OK in sth./ doing sth.             在(某一方面)做得好

5.     need to do better in sth. / doing sth.   在(某一方面)需要做得好

6.     make sure that……                  确信……

7.     take sth. away                      拿走某物

8.     * close to s.p.                        靠近

9.     hear of sth.                          听人说……

1.     speak to sb. ( about sth. )             跟某人讲(有关……)

talk to sb.  talk with sb.             与某人交谈

2.     leave a message to sb.                给某人留言

leave a message for sb.              替某人留下口信

3.     take a message for sb.                替某人留言

1.     How do / did  you find it ?            你觉得怎么样?

=  How  do / did  you  like / enjoy / feel  it ?

  =  What do / did you think of it ?

  I think / find /feel it very ……

2.     many other places of China           中国其他的许多地方

3.     a rushed trip                        一次匆忙的旅行

4.     have a wonderful ( train ) trip to s.p.   到某地的一次非常愉快的旅行

( wonderful / great / happy / good / nice / pleasant / enjoyable )

( trip / journey / visit / ride )

5.     go on to s.p.                         接着去另外一个地方

6.     take a taxi / a bus / a train  to s.p.    乘出租车/公共汽车/火车去某地

7.     Beijing West Railway Station         北京西客站

8.     take ( sth. ) on the train              带上火车

take ( sth. ) off the train              从火车上拿下来

9.     get  on / off  the train               上/下 火车

10.                                                                         sleeping car / bag / pill 卧铺车 / 睡袋 / 安眠药片

swimming pool 游泳池  living/sitting room 客厅  dining-room 餐厅reading room 阅览室 waiting room 候车室  playing field 运动场 cooking oil 食用油     drinking water  饮用水 filling station 加油站

washing machine 洗衣机  washing line 晾衣绳

singing competition 歌咏比赛

11.                                                                         keep doing sth.                      坚持/不停 地做某事

keep on doing sth.                   反复不断地 做某事

keep sb. from doing sth.              阻止某人做某事

12.                                                                         offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb.         提供某人某物

offer to do sth.                      主动提出做某事

13.                                                                         practise  doing sth.                 练习做某事

keep / enjoy / finish / mind / give up  doing sth.

14.                                                                         sleep late                          很迟睡

15.                                                                         fall fast asleep                     睡熟了

16.                                                                         wake up                           醒来

wake sb. up                       叫醒某人

17.                                                                         last long                           持续很久

last ( for ) a week                  持续一周

1.     go on a trip                         去旅行

2.     What a pity !                       多可惜!

3.     in one’s life                         在某人的一生中

4.     show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.       给某人看某物

5.     The score of the football match is 3-2. 足球赛的比分是3比2。

6.     take a photo / picture = have a photo / picture taken 照像

7.     * as long as ……                    只要

8.     There goes the bell.                 铃响了。

1.     the bank of China                   中国银行

2.     get sick                            得病

3.     because of …                       因为……

1.     come on                           快点;快来;加油;得啦

2.     have a family meeting              开家庭会议

3.     go for a / one’s holiday              去度假

4.     go to s.p. for a holiday              去……度假

5.     decide to do sth.                   决定做某事

6.     go somewhere warm = go to some warm place 去个暖和的地方

7.     go scuba diving / fishing/ shopping/ swimming / skating / skiing

          / boating / running / dancing / sight-seeing  去潜水

8.     be away  ( from s.p.) ( for some time )  离开…(一段时间 )

9.     be out of s.p.                       离开了……

10.                                                                         look for / find some information about sth. on the Internet

                         在网上寻找/找到有关……的信息            

11.                                                                         some / a little / much / a lot of / a piece of / little / no information

                一些/一点/许多/许多/一个/没有 信息

12.                                                                         search the Internet                上网

13.                                                                         search s.p./ sb. for sth.             在……搜寻……

14.                                                                         look at the Internet                上网

15.                                                                         do sth. by  oneself                独自做……

16.                                                                         double left click on the Internet icon 用左键双击因特网图标

17.                                                                         left click on sth.                    左键单击……

18.                                                                         type in sth.                        (用键)输入……

19.                                                                         press the enter button              按回车键

20.                                                                         at the top of …  ( opp. At the foot / bottom of …) 在……的顶上

1.     on Hainan Island                   在海南岛上

2.     the capital of Hainan Island         海南岛首府

3.     in the northeast of the island        在这个岛的东北部

4.     the second largest island in China   中国的第二大岛屿

5.     have a population of …              有……的人口

6.     have a  large / small  population    人口多 / 少

7.     What is the population of ……?       ……的人口有多少?

8.     Hainan is the place to be.            海南是 要去/值得去 的地方。

 = Hainan is the place where we will go.

9.     whether … or …                    无论……还是……

10.                                                                         whether … or not                 是否

11.                                                                         no matter if ……                  不管是否……

12.                                                                         be famous for … = be known for …  因 ……而著名

= be well known for …

13.                                                                         Tianya Haijiao = the edge of the sky and the rim of the sea 天涯海角

14.                                                                        * sign contracts                    签合同

15.                                                                         have a business meeting           开一个会议

16.                                                                         learn a trade                     学手艺

17.                                                                         enter a college                    进入大学

1.     fly to s.p.                           飞往……

2.     fly to s.p. in a plane = go to s.p. by plane  乘飞机去……

3.     a ticket from … to …                一张从……去……的票

4.     a ticket on November 26th                    一张十一月二十六日的车票

5.     a ticket returning from … to …       一张从……返回……的车票

6.     a one-way ticket                     一张单程车票

7.     a round-trip ticket                   一张返程车票

8.     check the computer                 电脑上查一下

9.     book four tickets                    预定四张车票

10.                                                                         the instructions for …               ……的说明

11.                                                                         0700 hours = 7 a.m. = seven o’clock in the morning    早上七点

12.                                                                         at the airport                      在飞机场

13.                                                                         show one’s ticket                   检票

14.                                                                        *take No.201 flight                  乘坐201航班

15.                                                                         the flight out of Beijing             飞离北京的航班

 

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